LeetCode - 150 - Koko Eating Bananas

The problem Koko loves to eat bananas. There are n piles of bananas, the ith pile has piles[i] bananas. The guards have gone and will come back in h hours. Koko can decide her bananas-per-hour eating speed of k. Each hour, she chooses some pile of bananas and eats k bananas from that pile. If the pile has less than k bananas, she eats all of them instead and will not eat any more bananas during this hour. ...

July 2, 2025 · 5 min · Dmytro Chumakov

LeetCode - 150 - Search a 2D Matrix

The problem You are given an m x n integer matrix matrix with the following two properties: Each row is sorted in non-decreasing order. The first integer of each row is greater than the last integer of the previous row. Given an integer target, return true if target is in matrix or false otherwise. You must write a solution in O(log(m * n)) time complexity. Examples Input: matrix = [[1,3,5,7],[10,11,16,20],[23,30,34,60]], target = 3 Output: true ...

June 29, 2025 · 4 min · Dmytro Chumakov

LeetCode - 150 - Binary Search

The problem Given an array of integers nums which is sorted in ascending order, and an integer target, write a function to search target in nums. If target exists, then return its index. Otherwise, return -1. You must write an algorithm with O(log n) runtime complexity. Examples Input: nums = [-1,0,3,5,9,12], target = 9 Output: 4 Explanation: 9 exists in nums and its index is 4 Input: nums = [-1,0,3,5,9,12], target = 2 Output: -1 Explanation: 2 does not exist in nums so return -1 Constraints 1 <= nums.length <= 10^4 -10^4 < nums[i], target < 10^4 All the integers in nums are unique. nums is sorted in ascending order. Explanation Before we jump into the solution, let’s figure out what the requirements for a binary search algorithm are and how it is going to work. The main requirement for binary search is that the input must be sorted. ...

June 27, 2025 · 3 min · Dmytro Chumakov

LeetCode - 150 - Largest Rectangle in Histogram

The problem Given an array of integers heights representing the histogram’s bar height where the width of each bar is 1, return the area of the largest rectangle in the histogram. Examples Input: heights = [2,1,5,6,2,3] Output: 10 Explanation: The above is a histogram where width of each bar is 1. The largest rectangle is shown in the red area, which has an area = 10 units. ...

June 24, 2025 · 5 min · Dmytro Chumakov

LeetCode - 150 - Car Fleet

The problem There are n cars at given miles away from the starting mile 0, traveling to reach the mile target. You are given two integer array position and speed, both of length n, where position[i] is the starting mile of the ith car and speed[i] is the speed of the ith car in miles per hour. A car cannot pass another car, but it can catch up and then travel next to it at the speed of the slower car. ...

June 18, 2025 · 5 min · Dmytro Chumakov